Ulcerative Enteritis
Ulcerative enteritis is an acute bacterial infection of young chickens
characterized by sudden onset and rapidly increasing mortality. It is caused by
gram+ bacteria called Clostridium colinum. The organism is extremely tough
due to spore formation. The disease is spread through droppings. Birds may
die suddenly without showing any symptoms. Extreme emaciation with
reduction in breast muscle is common in broilers. The lesions include
haemorrhagic enteritis mainly in deodenum. If the bird survives for several days
there will be necrosis and ulceration and sometimes perforation causing
peritonitis.
Liver Lesions: Liver may show light yellow mottling to large,
irregular yellow areas along the edges. Other lesions include
scattered grey foci or small, yellow circular foci.